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| Questions Frequently Asked About Eye Donation and Corneal Transplantation |
1. Who can be an eye donor?
Anyone can donate his eyes without consideration for age or sex. Cataracts, prior ocular surgery, diabetes, glaucoma, cancer, poor eyesight do not prohibit you from becoming a donor. Prospective donors may indicate their intentions on donor cards. It is important however, for donors to inform family members of their wishes. Eye donation is only after death and should be collected within six hours of death.
2. What is the cornea?
The cornea is the clear glass like surface at the front of the eye. Should the cornea become cloudy from disease, injury, infection, or any other cause, vision will be dramatically reduced.
3. How soon after a donation must a cornea be transplanted?
A corneal transplant is usually performed within three to seven days after donation, depending upon the method of corneal preservation used.
4. Can the entire eye be transplanted?
No. Only the cornea can be transplanted. However, other parts of the eye like the sclera are used for reconstructive surgery, valuable research and education.
5. What is an eye bank?
An eye bank obtains, medically evaluates and distributes eyes which are donated by humanitarian minded citizens for use in corneal transplantation, research and education. To ensure patient safety, the donated eyes and the donor's medical history are evaluated by a trained professional in accordance with the Alabama Eye Bank's strict Medical Standards.
6. Can eyes be removed at home and are there any costs involved?
The eyes can be removed at home or any other place where the body is kept after death. No fees are charged from the family.
7.Are there moral or religious conflicts to eye donation?
Religious leaders throughout the world have voiced their support for eye donation as an expression of highest humanitarian ideas.
8. Can the Next-of-kin consent to a donation if the deceased family member has not signed a donor card?
Yes.
9. Will eye donation affect the appearance of the donor?
No. The eye removal leaves no visible signs. Families may go ahead with funeral arrangements, including a viewing if so desired.
10. Will the recipients or donor families be told who donated the corneas?
No. The gift of sight is made anonymously. Donor families and recipients can be given some general information about each other, if desired.
Once you have decided to become a donor, the most important step is telling your family. Share your wishes to become a donor
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